Citra Buana Tunggadewi, Ainul Yaqin

Praktik Sewa Jasa Parafrase Skripsi dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam

Introduction

Praktik sewa jasa parafrase skripsi dalam perspektif hukum islam. Telusuri praktik jasa parafrase skripsi di Purwokerto dan pandangan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini mengungkap kebolehan layanan ini jika tanpa garar dalam akad upah. Pahami status hukumnya.

Abstract

Currently, there are many types of services, one of which is thesis paraphrasing services, where the thesis with a high percentage of plagiarism will be processed in such a way that the plagiarism rate drops. The purpose of this research is to find out how the practice of renting thesis paraphrasing services in Purwokerto and how Islamic law reviews the practice of renting thesis paraphrasing services. This research is included in the type of field research with juridical-empirical approach. Primary data sources are taken directly from paraphrase service providers in Purwokerto and their service users. The results of this study indicate that the practice of thesis paraphrasing services in Purwokerto is an implementation of the ijarah 'ala al-'amal contract. Regarding the benefits of renting thesis paraphrasing services, it is considered to be in accordance with the provisions of shara' because there is no fraud in it. In this case, the service provider will only change the language order in the thesis. In addition, there is no definite argument or provision from the campus regarding the rules for using thesis paraphrasing services so that this practice is permissible. In terms of service fees (ujrah), some service providers do not determine the clarity of wages or tariffs so that the status of the contract becomes fasid because there is an element of garar.

Review

This paper tackles a highly relevant and contemporary issue concerning academic integrity and the emergent market for thesis paraphrasing services, specifically through the lens of Islamic law. The research aims to meticulously describe the operational practices of these services in Purwokerto and subsequently evaluate their permissibility according to Islamic legal principles. Employing a juridical-empirical field research approach, the study judiciously gathers primary data directly from both service providers and users, ensuring a grounded and practical understanding of the phenomenon. The findings reveal that the practice of thesis paraphrasing services is predominantly understood as an `ijarah 'ala al-'amal` contract, or a contract for services. Crucially, the study concludes that the general benefit derived from these services aligns with `shara'` provisions, largely due to the absence of fraudulent intent, as the service merely involves rephrasing without altering content or authorship. Furthermore, the lack of explicit university regulations prohibiting such services contributes to their deemed permissibility within the current academic landscape. However, the research identifies a significant point of concern regarding the contractual clarity surrounding service fees (`ujrah`). It highlights that some providers fail to establish definite wages or tariffs, introducing an element of `gharar` (uncertainty) into the contract. This ambiguity, as per Islamic contractual principles, renders the contract `fasid` (void or invalid), despite the general permissibility of the service itself. This finding offers a critical insight into potential areas for improvement and standardization within the industry to ensure full compliance with Islamic legal standards.

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