Sindhu Linguistika Manumanasa, Sumarlam

Aspek Leksikal Sinonimi Pada Cerkak Newyork-Singapura-Jakarta Karya Pirngadi

Introduction

Aspek leksikal sinonimi pada cerkak newyork-singapura-jakarta karya pirngadi. Teliti aspek leksikal sinonimi dalam cerkak "Newyork-Singapura-Jakarta" karya Pirngadi. Analisis 10 bentuk sinonimi kata & frasa mengungkap kekayaan bahasa dan mencegah kebosanan pembaca.

Abstract

Literary works are works created with artistic or aesthetic purposes using language as a medium to convey ideas, stories and emotions. In cerkak, the use of synonyms can be an important part of the richness of the language used by the author. Synonymy can be in the form of words with words, words with phrases, phrases with phrases, and clauses with clauses.  This research aims to find out the lexical aspects of synonymy in the New York-Singapore-Jakarta cerkak by Pirngadi published in Panjebar Semangat magazine No. 35, September 2, 2023. The main data in this research is written data, in the form of sentences or speech or dialog in which there is synonymy and its context. The data source is Pirngadi's Newyork-Singapore-Jakarta cerkak published in Panjebar Semangat magazine No. 35, September 2, 2023. The method used is the listening method with the basic techniques of reading and recording techniques and using the agih method to analyze the data. The results obtained in this study are lexical aspects of synonymy totaling ten (10) in the form of words, words-phrases, phrases-words, and phrases-phrases.  The use of synonymy is intended so that readers do not get bored reading the same word or phrase repeatedly. The use of synonymy is intended so that readers do not get bored reading the same words or phrases repeatedly.

Review

This paper, titled "Aspek Leksikal Sinonimi Pada Cerkak Newyork-Singapura-Jakarta Karya Pirngadi," undertakes a focused linguistic analysis of a specific literary work. The abstract clearly outlines the study's objective: to identify and analyze the lexical aspects of synonymy within Pirngadi's short story, "New York-Singapore-Jakarta." This research contributes to our understanding of how authors utilize linguistic devices, specifically synonymy, to enrich their narratives and maintain reader engagement within the Indonesian literary genre of *cerkak*. The explicit focus on a recently published work (Panjebar Semangat magazine No. 35, September 2, 2023) adds contemporary relevance to the study of regional literature and its stylistic characteristics. The methodology employed appears appropriate for a descriptive linguistic study. The researchers utilized a "listening method" with reading and recording techniques to collect written data—sentences, speech, or dialogue containing synonymy and their contexts. This data was sourced directly from the specified *cerkak*. For analysis, the "agih method," typically referring to distributional analysis, was applied, which is a standard approach for identifying and classifying linguistic patterns in text. The study reports a precise finding of ten (10) lexical aspects of synonymy, categorized into various forms such as word-word, word-phrase, phrase-word, and phrase-phrase. A notable result highlighted in the abstract is the interpretation of the author's intention: synonymy is used to prevent reader fatigue from repeated words or phrases. While the abstract provides a concise overview, the full paper would likely elaborate on several key areas to maximize its impact. Detailing the specific instances of the ten identified synonyms and their contextual nuances would significantly strengthen the qualitative analysis, illustrating how they function beyond simply avoiding repetition—perhaps contributing to character voice, thematic development, or stylistic variation. Furthermore, a deeper theoretical discussion of synonymy, linking the findings to established linguistic or stylistic frameworks, would enhance the paper's academic contribution. Overall, this research offers valuable insights into the linguistic artistry of Pirngadi's *cerkak* and serves as a foundational descriptive study for those interested in the stylistic properties of Indonesian literature.

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