Agus Nur Zakin, Ahmad Saerozi

Social Inequality in the Perspective of Tafsir Al-Mishbah by M. Quraish Shihab: Thematic Interpretation Study of Tiktok Trends

Introduction

Social inequality in the perspective of tafsir al-mishbah by m. Quraish shihab: thematic interpretation study of tiktok trends. Examine social inequality trends on TikTok using M. Quraish Shihab's Tafsir al-Mishbah. Discover how Islamic values offer a framework for understanding and addressing injustice in the digital age.

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of social inequality trends on TikTok through the perspective of Tafsir al-Mishbah by M. Quraish Shihab. It explores how Shihab interprets Qur'anic verses to construct a comprehensive understanding of social justice. The findings show that the trend of social inequality on TikTok reflects real and structural disparities in Indonesian society, particularly in terms of wealth, education, and employment. These digital representations highlight a deep-rooted crisis of justice that goes beyond economics. Shihab’s interpretations emphasize Islamic values such as justice (‘adl), balance (al-mīzān), and collective responsibility as foundational principles for addressing inequality. His readings of verses like QS. Al-Hasyr: 7, QS. Az-Zumar: 9, and QS. Al-Isra’: 35 offer an ethical and spiritual framework for understanding inequality as a moral issue. Thus, the findings affirm that Tafsir al-Mishbah can serve as a theological reference for raising collective awareness and developing solutions to the normalization of injustice in the digital era.

Review

This study proposes an intriguing and highly relevant interdisciplinary analysis, connecting the contemporary phenomenon of social inequality trends on TikTok with the nuanced interpretations of M. Quraish Shihab's Tafsir al-Mishbah. This innovative approach effectively bridges digital sociology, Islamic exegesis, and social justice discourse, offering a fresh perspective on persistent societal issues. The research is particularly timely given the pervasive influence of social media platforms like TikTok in shaping perceptions and discussions around inequality, especially within Indonesian society. By employing a thematic interpretation study, the authors demonstrate a commendable effort to engage with complex cultural and theological texts to address pressing modern challenges. The abstract clearly articulates compelling findings, revealing that digital representations of social inequality on TikTok are not superficial but rather reflect profound, structural disparities in Indonesian society concerning wealth, education, and employment. This observation highlights a "deep-rooted crisis of justice" that extends beyond mere economic factors. Crucially, the study successfully integrates Shihab’s interpretations, identifying Islamic values such as *‘adl* (justice), *al-mīzān* (balance), and collective responsibility as foundational principles for addressing these inequalities. The specific mention of verses like QS. Al-Hasyr: 7, QS. Az-Zumar: 9, and QS. Al-Isra’: 35 effectively illustrates how Tafsir al-Mishbah provides a robust ethical and spiritual framework, reframing inequality as a critical moral issue. The affirmation that Shihab's work can serve as a theological reference for collective awareness and solutions in the digital era is a significant theoretical contribution. While the abstract provides a strong overview of the study's objectives and findings, a more detailed elaboration on the methodology used to analyze "TikTok trends" would strengthen its appeal, particularly regarding how qualitative or quantitative data from the platform was gathered and interpreted. Nevertheless, the research makes a significant contribution by demonstrating the enduring relevance of classical Islamic scholarship in navigating contemporary social issues. It offers valuable insights for scholars in Islamic studies, digital humanities, and sociology, encouraging further exploration into how religious texts can inform practical solutions for social justice. Ultimately, this study not only illuminates the complex interplay between digital culture and societal structures but also advocates for a faith-based ethical consciousness as a vital tool to combat the normalization of injustice, making it a highly impactful and thought-provoking piece of scholarship.

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