Dwi Ratnasari, Dewi Nurjannah, Mutmainnah Syam

Ijaz dan Ithnab dalam QS al-Baqarah

Introduction

Ijaz dan ithnab dalam qs al-baqarah. Kaji rahasia ijaz dan ithnab dalam QS Al-Baqarah. Analisis semantik kualitatif ini mengungkap keindahan bahasa dan makna mendalam ayat-ayat terpilih Al-Qur'an.

Abstract

Al-ijaz and al-itnab are among the language styles found in the Qur'an al-Karim. This language style has a beautiful, special and distinct value equal to its position as the word of Allah SWT. This article aims to reveal the secrets behind these two language styles, focusing on surah Al-Baqarah. This study is a qualitative study that uses a descriptive and comparative approach. Based on sampling methods, this article selects 16 verses from surah Al Baqarah as samples to represent each language style discussed. Everything is explained with the aim of knowing the secrets and beauty of semantics. The research results found examples that contain very special semantics and goals, both implicit and explicit. Apart from that, it tries to make a deep impression on the human soul and heart. The secret to the beauty of the language contained in surah Al-Baqarah is: In terms of the style of the ijaz language, it contains verses that have a lot of meaning in a few pronunciations. And in terms of the style of ithnab, it contains verses that have little meaning in many pronunciations.

Review

This article, "Ijaz dan Ithnab dalam QS al-Baqarah," delves into the profound linguistic styles of *al-ijaz* (conciseness) and *al-itnab* (expansiveness) within the context of the Qur'an al-Karim, specifically focusing on Surah Al-Baqarah. The chosen topic is highly significant, as it addresses core aspects of Qur'anic *balagha* (eloquence), which is central to understanding the miraculous nature and divine message of the holy text. By aiming to reveal the "secrets" and "beauty of semantics" behind these styles, the study promises to enrich our appreciation for the intricate linguistic structure and rhetorical power embedded in Allah's word, making it a valuable contribution to Qur'anic studies and Arabic linguistics. The methodology described is a qualitative study employing descriptive and comparative approaches, which is appropriate for a linguistic and exegetical analysis of this nature. However, the abstract's explanation of the "sampling methods" for selecting 16 verses from Surah Al-Baqarah as samples is notably brief. Further detail on the criteria or rationale for choosing these specific verses would strengthen the methodological rigor and help readers assess the representativeness and scope of the findings for such a lengthy *surah*. While the research aims to uncover "very special semantics and goals," the summary of results primarily provides standard definitions of *ijaz* (much meaning in few words) and *itnab* (little meaning in many words). The abstract would benefit from hinting at the specific analytical framework or examples that demonstrate *how* these "secrets" are revealed beyond these fundamental definitions. Overall, this article presents a compelling and relevant inquiry into the stylistic intricacies of the Qur'an. Its strength lies in its focused attention on *Surah Al-Baqarah* and its ambition to explore the deeper semantic and spiritual impact of *ijaz* and *itnab* on the human soul. To further enhance its impact, the full paper should elaborate on the specific analytical tools or interpretive strategies employed to move beyond mere identification and definition towards a profound elucidation of the "secrets" mentioned. Providing a clearer understanding of the sampling methodology and offering a glimpse into the depth of the "very special semantics" rather than just restating the concepts would significantly strengthen the paper's contribution and demonstrate the advanced nature of its findings.

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