Fatimah Fatimah, Sajidan Insi, Khairunnas Jamal, Lukmanul Hakim, Mochammad Novendri S

Hermeneutika Humanistik Al Qur’an: Stoikisme dalam Tafsir Empatik dan Kontekstual

Introduction

Hermeneutika humanistik al qur’an: stoikisme dalam tafsir empatik dan kontekstual. Kaji hermeneutika humanistik Al-Qur'an dan Stoikisme untuk atasi tantangan psikologis. Temukan solusi Al-Qur'an dalam mengelola stres, membangun ketahanan batin, dan mencapai kesejahteraan psikologis.

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji relevansi konsep qada dan qadar serta ajaran kesabaran dalam Al-Qur'an sebagai respons terhadap tantangan psikologis kontemporer, melalui lensa hermeneutika humanistik. Pendekatan ini menekankan pemahaman kontekstual dan subjektivitas teks keagamaan. Dengan menganalisis ayat-ayat dalam Al-Qur'an, studi ini berargumen bahwa Al-Qur'an menawarkan kerangka kerja komprehensif bagi individu untuk mengelola stres dan meningkatkan ketahanan mental. Analisis menyoroti keselarasan konsep dikotomi kendali pada filsafat stoikisme dalam Islam dalam al-Qur’an (QS al-Ra’d: 11), di mana manusia didorong berikhtiar atas hal yang terkendali, sembari bertawakal pada hasil di luar kendali. Ajaran kesabaran dalam Al-Qur'an (QS al-Baqarah: 155-156) digali sebagai strategi mengelola emosi negatif, sejalan dengan prinsip Stoik "hidup bebas dari emosi negatif". Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tafsir Qur’ani yang humanistik dan kontekstual memperkaya pemahaman ayat suci dan menawarkan solusi praktis spiritual bagi individu menghadapi tekanan hidup. Studi ini menegaskan Al-Qur'an, melalui interpretasi empatik, dapat menjadi panduan relevan membangun ketahanan batin dan mencapai kesejahteraan psikologis.

Review

The paper, "Hermeneutika Humanistik Al Qur’an: Stoikisme dalam Tafsir Empatik dan Kontekstual," proposes an intriguing examination of Qur'anic concepts of *qada* and *qadar* and patience (*kesabaran*) through a humanistic hermeneutical lens. It aims to demonstrate the Qur'an's relevance in addressing contemporary psychological challenges by offering a comprehensive framework for mental resilience. The abstract clearly articulates the study's objective to bridge traditional Islamic understanding with modern psychological well-being, suggesting a timely and pertinent contribution to both Islamic studies and mental health discourse. A significant strength of this work lies in its interdisciplinary approach, particularly the innovative comparison between Qur'anic principles and Stoic philosophy, specifically the "dichotomy of control." The abstract highlights the analysis of verses such as QS al-Ra’d: 11 and QS al-Baqarah: 155-156, which are presented as offering practical strategies for managing stress and negative emotions, mirroring Stoic ideals. The emphasis on "humanistic and contextual interpretation" (*tafsir Qur’ani yang humanistik dan kontekstual*) promises to enrich textual understanding beyond literal readings, presenting the Qur'an not merely as a theological text but as a source of practical, empathic spiritual guidance for psychological well-being. This reinterpretation has the potential to make religious teachings more accessible and relevant to individuals facing modern life pressures. While the abstract effectively outlines the study's scope and potential impact, a full paper would benefit from a more detailed articulation of how the "humanistic hermeneutics" is operationalized. Specifically, what methodological steps are involved in this empathetic and contextual interpretation, and how does it distinctly differ from other forms of *tafsir*? Furthermore, while the alignment with Stoicism is a compelling hook, the paper should provide a nuanced discussion on the points of convergence and divergence, ensuring the comparison avoids oversimplification and maintains academic rigor. Elucidating the precise nature of the "practical spiritual solutions" and their applicability in diverse contemporary settings would also strengthen the paper's contribution to practical psychology. Overall, the abstract presents a highly promising and thought-provoking inquiry that warrants thorough exploration in the full manuscript.

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