Noviyani Hartuti, Yoan Putri Praditia, Asyima, Ruqaiyah

Disaster Preparedness and Response Training in Batua Village, Makassar City

Introduction

Disaster preparedness and response training in batua village, makassar city. Strengthen community disaster preparedness in Batua Village, Makassar, through participatory training on flood response, early warning, and evacuation. Build grassroots resilience effectively.

Abstract

Flood disasters remain one of the most frequently occurring natural disasters in Indonesia, with Makassar City and Batua Village experiencing recurring inundation almost every year. Low levels of community knowledge and the absence of structured disaster preparedness training are key factors worsening disaster impacts. This community service program aimed to strengthen community-based disaster preparedness and response capabilities in Batua Village through participatory training involving BPBD Makassar, BMKG, PMI, and the Batua Community Health Center. Methods included workshops, lectures, simulations, and the establishment of a Village Disaster Response Team (KESTANA) comprising cadres, neighborhood leaders, youth, and health workers. Post-monitoring revealed positive outcomes: communities improved knowledge of flood prevention, disaster impact mitigation, early warning access, coordination channels, and evacuation data management. Overall, 78% of participants expressed positive responses. The program demonstrates that participatory, multi-stakeholder training effectively builds grassroots disaster resilience. Follow-up simulations and continuous capacity building are strongly recommended

Review

The paper "Disaster Preparedness and Response Training in Batua Village, Makassar City" addresses a critical and highly relevant issue given Indonesia's persistent vulnerability to flood disasters, a challenge acutely felt in Batua Village and Makassar City. The authors effectively frame the problem around low community knowledge and the absence of structured preparedness training, identifying these as key factors exacerbating disaster impacts. The stated objective to strengthen community-based disaster preparedness and response capabilities through a participatory training program is both pertinent and timely, reflecting a crucial need for grassroots resilience building in at-risk communities. The methodology described involves a comprehensive community service program utilizing workshops, lectures, and simulations, culminating in the establishment of a Village Disaster Response Team (KESTANA) comprised of local leaders and health workers. A notable strength lies in the multi-stakeholder collaboration, involving key agencies such as BPBD Makassar, BMKG, PMI, and the Batua Community Health Center, which ensures a holistic and well-supported approach to disaster management. Post-monitoring reportedly yielded positive outcomes, with participants demonstrating improved knowledge across various critical areas, including flood prevention, impact mitigation, early warning systems, coordination channels, and evacuation data management. The reported 78% positive participant response rate further underscores the program's immediate perceived effectiveness. This abstract effectively conveys the potential for a participatory, multi-stakeholder approach to build grassroots disaster resilience. The formation of the KESTANA team is a commendable initiative for fostering local empowerment and sustained action. While the reported positive outcomes are encouraging, a full paper would benefit from more detailed quantitative data regarding the *degree* of knowledge improvement (e.g., pre/post-test scores) and a clearer outline of the long-term sustainability plan for the KESTANA team beyond its initial establishment. The abstract's recommendation for follow-up simulations and continuous capacity building is vital and highlights the ongoing commitment required for effective disaster preparedness. Overall, the program offers a valuable model for community-based disaster risk reduction efforts, demonstrating practical applications that can inform similar initiatives in other vulnerable regions.

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