Mirna Nurohmawati, Inge Anggitasari, Susilowati, Olvi Pamadya Utaya Kusuma

Analisis RAB pada Proyek Revitalisasi Pagar Benteng Amsterdam dengan AHSP 2022 dan 2024

Introduction

Analisis rab pada proyek revitalisasi pagar benteng amsterdam dengan ahsp 2022 dan 2024. Analisis RAB proyek revitalisasi pagar Benteng Amsterdam menggunakan AHSP 2022 & 2024. AHSP 2024 menunjukkan anggaran lebih efisien (Rp 668.4M) dibanding AHSP 2022.

Abstract

Benteng Amsterdam memerlukan revitalisasi berupa pemugaran pagar sepanjang 300 meter dengan tinggi 1,5 meter. Dalam proses pemugaran tersebut, penyusunan Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) menjadi hal yang sangat penting. Untuk mengetahui besarnya anggaran biaya pembangunan pagar Benteng Amsterdam menggunakan metode Analisa Harga Satuan Pekerjaan (AHSP) tahun 2022 dan 2024, serta mengetahui selisih anggaran biaya antara kedua metode tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan biaya antara AHSP 2022 dan AHSP 2024 pada masing-masing jenis pekerjaan. Pada pekerjaan persiapan, pondasi, plesteran, dan pengecatan, AHSP 2024 menghasilkan biaya yang lebih rendah dibandingkan AHSP 2022. Namun, pada pekerjaan pasangan dan beton, biaya menggunakan AHSP 2024 justru lebih tinggi. Perbedaan ini disebabkan oleh variasi nilai koefisien tenaga kerja, bahan, serta perubahan komponen material dalam masing-masing standar. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa total anggaran menggunakan AHSP 2022 sebesar Rp 682.475.917,12, sedangkan dengan AHSP 2024 sebesar Rp 668.425.595,55. Terdapat selisih sebesar Rp 14.050.321,56 atau sekitar 0,021%, yang menunjukkan bahwa AHSP 2024 menghasilkan anggaran yang lebih rendah dan dinilai lebih efisien untuk proyek ini.

Review

This study, "Analisis RAB pada Proyek Revitalisasi Pagar Benteng Amsterdam dengan AHSP 2022 dan 2024," presents a comparative analysis of the Budget Plan (RAB) for the revitalization of a 300-meter, 1.5-meter high fence at Benteng Amsterdam. The primary objective is to evaluate the estimated costs using the 2022 and 2024 versions of the Analisa Harga Satuan Pekerjaan (AHSP) standards and determine the cost differences between these two methodologies. This research addresses a crucial aspect of project planning: accurate cost estimation based on updated national standards for construction projects. The findings reveal distinct cost variations across different work categories when comparing AHSP 2022 and AHSP 2024. Specifically, AHSP 2024 resulted in lower costs for preparation, foundation, plastering, and painting works, while indicating higher costs for masonry and concrete works. The abstract attributes these discrepancies to changes in labor and material coefficient values, as well as shifts in material components within the respective standards. Ultimately, the study concludes that the total estimated budget using AHSP 2022 was Rp 682,475,917.12, whereas AHSP 2024 yielded a lower total of Rp 668,425,595.55. The research provides valuable insights into the practical implications of adopting updated cost analysis standards for public infrastructure projects. The comparative data between AHSP 2022 and AHSP 2024 is highly relevant for project managers, contractors, and policymakers in making informed decisions regarding budget planning and resource allocation. While the abstract states a total difference of Rp 14,050,321.56 and calculates it as approximately 0.021%, there appears to be a numerical discrepancy as this difference actually represents approximately 2.1% of the total budget. This percentage difference, though modest, suggests that AHSP 2024 offers a more efficient and slightly lower overall budget for this specific project. Future research could delve deeper into the specific socio-economic factors influencing the coefficient changes and explore the long-term impact of such standard updates on project feasibility and execution across a wider range of projects.

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