Fajar Wahyu Prianto, Moh. Adenan, Susanti Prasetiyaningtiyas, Dwi Perwitasari Wiryaningtyas, Deasy Wulandari, Ririn Irmadariyani, N. Ari Subagio, Umi Cholifah

PENGUATAN KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI DAN AKSELERASI PENCAPAIAN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS DESA SUMBER SALAM KECAMATAN TENGGARANG BONDOWOSO MELALUI SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOOD APPROACH

Introduction

penguatan kemandirian ekonomi dan akselerasi pencapaian sustainable development goals desa sumber salam kecamatan tenggarang bondowoso melalui sustainable livelihood approach. Perkuat kemandirian ekonomi & akselerasi pencapaian SDGs Desa Sumber Salam Bondowoso melalui Sustainable Livelihood Approach. Tingkatkan PADes, pelayanan publik berbasis IT, dan transparansi.

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian Berbasis Pengembangan Desa Binaan diusulkan untuk dilaksanakan di Desa Sumber Salam Kecamatan Tenggarang Kabupaten Bondowoso atas dasar pertimbangan: 1) Desa Sumber Salam sudah ditetapkan menjadi Desa Mandiri namun belum mempunyai pendapatan asli dari potensi desa; 2) Capaian kinerja SDGs Desa Sumber Salam masih rendah yaitu 37,52 (skala 100), khususnya tujuan ke-8 (Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Desa yang Merata) dan tujuan ke-9 (Kemitraan untuk Pembangunan Desa); dan 3) Pihak Pemdes berkepentingan menyusun roadmap revitalisasi pasar desa dan link and match sebagai prioritas pembangunan kemandirian ekonomi desa. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah 1) Membangun kemandirian ekonomi desa dengan pendekatan sustainable livelihood (SLA) yang dapat meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa (PADes); 2) Mendesain model pelayanan publik berbasis teknologi informasi yang memfasilitasi pengembangan ekonomi lokal; serta 3) Mempercepat pencapaian SDGs Desa. Hasil pendampingan dengan pendekatan SLA menunjukkan bahwa potensi desa cukup besar untuk mendukung keberlanjutan kemandirian desa, khususnya sumberdaya alam, sumberdaya finansial, dan sumberdaya manusia. Berdasarkan hasil focuss group discussion (FGD) dan participatory rural appraisal (PRA), ketiga sumberdaya tersebut memiliki skor yang tinggi, dibandingkan dua sumberdaya lainnya dalam peta pentagonal assets desa yaitu sumberdaya fisik dan sumberdaya sosial. Aspek kerentanan yang menjadi tantangan kemandirian desa terutama terkait dengan kesenjangan ekonomi, kemiskinan, dan sanitasi lingkungan. Website desa sangat dibutuhkan oleh pemerintah desa dalam rangka penguatan kemandirian desa khususnya pelayanan publik yang lebih baik dan dalam perencanaan Pembangunan desa yang efektif. Secara khusus website telah bermanfaat untuk: (a) Mengupdate berita dan informasi penting secara cepat, (b) Menerima dan merespons laporan Masyarakat, serta (c) Meningkatkan transparansi pemerintahan.

Review

This journal submission presents a highly relevant community engagement initiative focused on strengthening economic independence and accelerating Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Desa Sumber Salam, Bondowoso, through a Sustainable Livelihood Approach (SLA). The paper effectively establishes a clear rationale for the intervention, highlighting critical issues such as the village's 'Desa Mandiri' status lacking genuine local income, persistently low overall SDG performance (particularly for Goals 8 and 9), and the local government's proactive interest in developing an economic revitalization roadmap. The stated objectives – building economic independence via SLA to boost local revenue, designing technology-based public services, and accelerating SDG achievement – are well-articulated and directly address the identified challenges, underscoring the practical and impact-oriented nature of the project. The methodology employed, leveraging the Sustainable Livelihood Approach alongside Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), appears robust for understanding local dynamics. The findings reveal substantial untapped potential within Desa Sumber Salam, particularly in its natural, financial, and human resources, which scored highly in the pentagonal assets mapping. This detailed assessment provides a solid foundation for targeted interventions. Furthermore, the abstract acknowledges critical vulnerabilities such as economic disparity, poverty, and environmental sanitation, offering a balanced view of the village's developmental landscape. The implementation and positive reception of a village website as a tool for information dissemination, complaint handling, and governmental transparency are also highlighted as a practical and beneficial outcome of the engagement. While the abstract provides a compelling overview, there are opportunities for deeper elaboration that could enhance the paper's contribution. It states that the SLA "can increase" Pendapatan Asli Desa (PADes) and that the website "has been useful," but a clearer articulation of the direct mechanisms or initial quantitative/qualitative evidence of this increase or acceleration of SDGs would strengthen the impact claims. For instance, specific examples of how the enhanced natural, financial, or human resources identified through SLA are being leveraged to generate new income streams could be beneficial. Future work could also explore the long-term sustainability of these interventions beyond the project's direct involvement, and how the identified vulnerabilities are being systematically addressed through concrete strategies emanating from the SLA. Expanding on the initial impact data and outlining future steps for sustained progress would further enhance the paper's practical and academic significance.

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