Risqo Faridatul Ulya, Udi Yuliarto

PENGEMBANGAN KAJIAN MATAN HADIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKANPENDEKATAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL

Introduction

Pengembangan kajian matan hadis dengan menggunakanpendekatan ilmu-ilmu sosial. Kaji pengembangan matan Hadis menggunakan pendekatan ilmu-ilmu sosial (sosiologi, antropologi, psikologi) untuk pemahaman teks yang lebih mudah. Penelitian kepustakaan deskriptif-analitis.

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas tentang pengembangan dan kajian matan dengan menggunakan pendekatan ilmu-ilmu sosial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan kajian literatur dan menggunakan metode analisis-deskriptif. Tujuan dari tulisan ini akan mengungkap pengembangan kajian matan menggunakan pendekatan ilmu-ilmu sosial itu sangat diperlukan dalam mengkaji. Kajian matan hadis melalui pendekatan ilmu sosial adalah suatu metode atau cara memahami suatu teks hadis atau isi hadis dengan melalui bantuan disiplin imu-ilmu sosial lainnya. Ilmu-ilmu sosial mencakup ilmu sosiologi, antropologi, psikologi, ekonomi, geografi sosial, politik, dan sejarah. Dengan tujuan untuk memudahkan para pembaca dalam memahami teks atau isi dalam matan hadis itu sendiri.

Review

This paper outlines an interesting and relevant exploration into the "Development of Hadith Matan Studies Using Social Sciences Approach." The authors propose an interdisciplinary method, emphasizing the necessity and utility of incorporating social science disciplines—such as sociology, anthropology, psychology, economics, politics, history, and social geography—to enrich the understanding of Hadith texts. Employing a library-based, descriptive-analytical methodology, the study's primary objective is to highlight why such an integrative approach is crucial for contemporary Hadith scholarship, ultimately aiming to facilitate a deeper and more accessible comprehension of *matan* for readers. The conceptual thrust of this work is commendable. By advocating for the integration of diverse social scientific lenses, the paper addresses a critical need to broaden the interpretive horizons in Hadith studies, moving beyond purely theological or linguistic analyses. The proposal to leverage various social sciences offers a promising avenue to contextualize Hadith, uncover underlying societal dynamics, and explore human behavior as reflected in prophetic traditions. This approach holds significant potential to yield fresh insights into the historical, social, and psychological dimensions embedded within the *matan*, thereby making the Hadith more relevant and understandable in modern contexts. While the article effectively posits the *necessity* of such an approach, the abstract primarily functions as a foundational argument for its adoption rather than a detailed demonstration or application of it. As a literature review, it would benefit from a clearer articulation of what specific theoretical frameworks or methodological tools from the social sciences would be most pertinent and how they would practically be integrated into *matan* analysis. Future iterations or subsequent research stemming from this paper could significantly strengthen its contribution by providing concrete examples, case studies, or a more robust theoretical model that illustrates the actual "development" and application of these interdisciplinary tools, moving beyond the assertion of need to actual implementation.

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