Amdex Dwi Satyo Yudho, Mochammmad Afifuddin, Suhirwan Suhirwan

Information Warfare Strategy in the Perspective of War Threats to Social and Political Stability in the Digital Age

Introduction

Information warfare strategy in the perspective of war threats to social and political stability in the digital age. Analyze information warfare strategies & impact on social/political stability in the digital age. Explore disinformation, propaganda, and recommend digital literacy & social media regulation.

Abstract

Information warfare in the context of asymmetric warfare poses a significant challenge to social and political stability in the digital era. This study is motivated by advancements in information and communication technology that enable instant dissemination of information, creating opportunities for state and non-state actors to exploit social vulnerabilities through disinformation and propaganda. The objective of this research is to analyze information warfare strategies in asymmetric warfare and their impact on national stability. Employing a qualitative method with a literature review approach, the study delves into concepts such as asymmetric warfare, social stability, and the digital era. The findings reveal that actors employ framing, agenda-setting, and disinformation techniques to create polarization and undermine the legitimacy of social institutions. Social media serves as a key tool in propagating highly effective propaganda. The study concludes that digital literacy and stronger social media regulations are critical for enhancing social resilience. Recommendations include developing comprehensive digital literacy programs, utilizing AI-based early detection technologies, and strengthening collaboration between the government and civil society.

Review

The paper, "Information Warfare Strategy in the Perspective of War Threats to Social and Political Stability in the Digital Age," addresses a highly pertinent and critical subject matter for contemporary society. Motivated by the rapid advancements in information and communication technology and the resulting ease of disinformation dissemination, the study clearly articulates its objective: to analyze the strategies employed in asymmetric information warfare and their profound impact on national stability. By focusing on the exploitation of social vulnerabilities by state and non-state actors, the research positions itself at the forefront of understanding modern geopolitical and societal threats, making it particularly relevant in an era defined by digital influence operations. Employing a qualitative methodology grounded in a literature review, the study effectively synthesizes key concepts such as asymmetric warfare, social stability, and the digital era. The findings reveal that actors strategically utilize established techniques including framing, agenda-setting, and disinformation to foster polarization and erode the legitimacy of social institutions. The emphasis on social media as a primary vector for propagating propaganda is well-supported and underscores the immediate challenges posed by digital platforms. While the techniques identified are largely recognized within communication and political science, the paper's strength lies in its concise synthesis of these elements specifically within the context of information warfare's threat to national stability. A deeper exploration or development of a novel conceptual framework emerging from this synthesis could further elevate its theoretical contribution. The study's conclusions highlight the indispensable role of digital literacy and robust social media regulations in enhancing societal resilience against information warfare. Building upon these conclusions, the recommendations are both practical and forward-thinking, advocating for comprehensive digital literacy programs, the deployment of AI-based early detection technologies, and strengthened collaboration between governmental bodies and civil society. These actionable insights provide a valuable roadmap for policymakers and practitioners seeking to mitigate the risks posed by information warfare. Overall, the paper offers a timely and important contribution to understanding a complex threat, providing a solid foundation for further empirical research and the development of more resilient digital societies.

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