Fajrin Rizqi Sabillah, Caesar Dewangga Duta Nirmala, St Widyastuti Sasmita Putri, Restu Sekar Agustin, Iqlima Putri Justitia, Rizky Nur Haryono, Weishaguna Weishaguna

Perspektif Qur'an dan Teknologi dalam Penilaian Kualitas Udara

Introduction

Perspektif qur'an dan teknologi dalam penilaian kualitas udara. Integrasi perspektif Qur'an dan teknologi (Sentinel-5P, GEE) untuk menilai kualitas udara di Cipatat akibat polusi tambang. Temukan strategi mitigasi efektif demi keseimbangan lingkungan.

Abstract

Pencemaran udara akibat aktivitas pertambangan di Kecamatan Cipatat, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, telah menyebabkan peningkatan konsentrasi polutan berbahaya seperti SO₂, NO₂, dan CO, yang menurunkan kualitas udara hingga kategori "berbahaya" menurut analisis Indeks Standar Pencemaran Udara (ISPU). Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana memecahkan perbedaan perspektif umat Islam dan sains terkait pencemaran udara di kawasan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kualitas udara berdasarkan perspektif Al-Qur'an dan teknologi modern guna mengidentifikasi strategi mitigasi yang efektif. Metodologi yang digunakan mencakup analisis data spasial menggunakan citra satelit Sentinel-5P melalui platform Google Earth Engine (GEE) untuk memantau perubahan kualitas udara secara temporal dari tahun 2018 hingga 2023, serta metode Maudhu'i (tematik) untuk menggali perspektif Al-Qur'an terkait pelestarian lingkungan. Inovasi penelitian ini terletak pada pendekatan integratif antara teknologi pemantauan berbasis satelit dengan prinsip-prinsip spiritual dalam Al-Qur'an, memberikan solusi berbasis data yang akurat sekaligus membangun kesadaran moral masyarakat untuk menjaga lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan lingkungan di kawasan pertambangan memerlukan sinergi antara teknologi dan etika, guna mencapai keseimbangan antara pembangunan ekonomi dan keberlanjutan lingkungan.

Review

The paper tackles a crucial environmental challenge: severe air pollution resulting from mining activities in Cipatat, West Bandung Regency, which has led to critically "hazardous" air quality. Acknowledging a potential divergence between Islamic and scientific viewpoints on this issue, the research sets out to assess air quality through a unique dual lens, integrating Al-Qur'an perspectives with modern technological approaches. The methodology is innovative, combining spatial data analysis using Sentinel-5P satellite imagery via Google Earth Engine for temporal monitoring (2018-2023) with the Maudhu'i (thematic) method to derive environmental preservation principles from the Al-Qur'an, ultimately aiming to identify effective mitigation strategies. This integrative approach represents a significant strength, offering a novel interdisciplinary contribution. By blending rigorous scientific data from satellite-based monitoring with the spiritual and ethical guidance of the Al-Qur'an, the research promises not only to generate accurate, data-driven solutions but also to cultivate a moral consciousness within the community regarding environmental stewardship. This capacity to resonate with local values could significantly enhance the adoption and effectiveness of proposed mitigation measures, fostering a deeper sense of responsibility and participation in environmental protection efforts within religiously diverse contexts. While the proposed integration of technology and spiritual principles is highly commendable, the abstract could further clarify the practical implementation of this synergy. Specifically, detailing *how* the Al-Qur'an's ethical framework directly translates into or influences concrete technological applications or policy recommendations for mitigation would be beneficial. Elucidating the mechanisms by which these two perspectives are not just presented alongside each other, but truly synthesized to produce actionable strategies for environmental management, would strengthen the paper's impact. A deeper discussion on potential challenges or nuances in reconciling these distinct perspectives, and how they are addressed within the research, would also enrich the overall contribution.

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