Haris Alfino, Martoyo Martoyo, Abdul Rahim

IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA DI DESA SERAMBAI JAYA KECAMATAN MUKOK KABUPATEN SANGGAU

Introduction

Implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan badan usaha milik desa di desa serambai jaya kecamatan mukok kabupaten sanggau. Penelitian ini menganalisis faktor-faktor implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan BUM Desa di Desa Serambai Jaya, Sanggau. Mengungkap tantangan komunikasi, disposisi, sumber daya, & struktur birokrasi.

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah ingin mendiskripsikan dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan BUM Desa di Desa Serambai Jaya. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1). Faktor komunikasi, terlambatnya pemerintah desa dan pengurus BUM Desa Serambai Jaya dalam merespon Permendagri Nomor: 39 Tahun 2010 tentang Badan Usaha Milik Desa. (2). Faktor disposisi atau sikap pelaksana kebijakan pengelolaan BUM Desa belum menunjukkan sikap kecenderungan, keinginan atau kesepakatan untuk melaksanakan kebijakan secara sungguh-sungguh sehingga pengelolaan BUM Desa Serambai Jaya sulit tercapai. (3) Faktor sumberdaya, pemerintah desa dan pengurus BUM Desa Serambai Jaya masih belum memahami tentang pengelolaan BUM Desa, masih kurangnya pemahaman pengurus BUM Desa mengenai kewirausahaan, terutama pemahaman pengurus BUM Desa dalam mengelola dana BUM Desa.( 4). Faktor struktur birokrasi, dalam melaksanakan kebijakan pengelolaan BUM Desa Serambai Jaya belum memilki SOP yang menjadi pedoman.Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Kebijakan, Pengelolaan, BUM Desa.

Review

The article titled "IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA DI DESA SERAMBAI JAYA KECAMATAN MUKOK KABUPATEN SANGGAU" addresses a highly relevant and critical area of local governance and economic development in Indonesia. Focusing on the implementation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) policy, the research aims to describe and analyze the factors influencing its management in Serambai Jaya Village. Given the strategic role of BUM Desa in empowering rural communities and fostering local economies, the study's objective is timely and its findings hold significant potential value for policymakers and practitioners striving for effective rural development. The abstract indicates a descriptive qualitative methodology, which is well-suited for exploring the complex, nuanced dynamics of policy implementation at a grassroots level. The study effectively identifies four distinct yet interconnected factors that hinder the successful implementation of BUM Desa policy in the chosen village. Firstly, it pinpoints communication issues, particularly the delayed response from both the village government and BUM Desa management to relevant regulations such as Permendagri No. 39 Tahun 2010. Secondly, a significant lack of disposition or genuine commitment among policy implementers is highlighted, suggesting an absence of the necessary will or agreement to execute the policy diligently. Thirdly, resource deficiencies are identified, specifically a general lack of understanding regarding BUM Desa management, entrepreneurial principles, and crucially, the financial management of BUM Desa funds among the board. Finally, the research notes a weakness in the bureaucratic structure, specifically the absence of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to guide the implementation process. These findings offer concrete insights into common operational challenges faced by BUM Desa. While the abstract provides a clear and concise summary of the identified challenges, a more comprehensive analysis in the full paper could delve deeper into the interdependencies among these factors. For instance, exploring how a lack of understanding (resource factor) might directly contribute to a lack of disposition or how clearer bureaucratic structures (SOPs) could potentially improve communication and foster greater commitment. Future research could also extend these findings by proposing specific, actionable recommendations or interventions to address these identified barriers, such as tailored capacity-building programs or enhanced regulatory frameworks. Nevertheless, this study makes a valuable contribution by providing a foundational diagnosis of the implementation hurdles for BUM Desa, offering crucial insights for improving policy effectiveness and supporting sustainable rural development initiatives.

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